Key Lime Layer Cake

Key Lime Layer Cake has all the best things about Key Lime pie, in a cake. Buttery vanilla cake is layered with key lime curd, key lime cheesecake and a special graham cracker crunch. A hint of rum takes the flavor up a notch.

A cake pan with graham cracker crust and cheesecake batter poured in.

Right off the bat I’ll admit that this is not a “super quick and easy” recipe. None of the components are difficult to make, but it is a bit of a project that is best accomplished over a couple of days.

I wanted to create a special layer cake that had the wonderful flavors of Key Lime Pie. But I did go off script a bit because I couldn’t resist adding a cheesecake layer. Even better, there’s a special graham cracker crunch that is the star of this cake.

Ingredient Notes

  • Limes – I don’t actually use “key limes” in the recipe. But since everyone refers to any lime dessert as “key lime”, I’ve taken the liberty to name this cake after the famous pie. If you have key limes you can certainly use them.
  • Swiss Meringue Buttercream – Use the recipe in the link provided in the recipe, or any buttercream recipe you choose.
  • Rum – Remember, alcohol enhances other flavors. But you can eliminate the rum in the syrup and flavor it with lime juice and/or vanilla extract instead.

How to make Key Lime Cake:

four photos showing steps to make, bake and release a cheesecake layer with graham cracker crust.
  • Pour the lime cheesecake batter over the graham cracker crust.
  • Bake the layer in a water bath.
  • Remove the pan from the freezer and use a blowtorch or hot water to release the cake from the pan.
  • Keep the layer frozen until you assemble the cake.
Cake layer on cake stand. More layers added to cake.
  • Brush the first cake layer with rum syrup.
  • Spread a thin layer of buttercream, then place the cheesecake layer with the graham crust down. Top with more buttercream and another cake layer.
  • Pipe a buttercream dam to hold in the lime curd.
  • Spread lime curd inside the buttercream dam.
Cake without icing on a cake stand. Iced cake on a cake stand.
  • Place the last layer on top of the lime curd and brush with rum syrup.
  • Crumb coat the cake and refrigerate to firm up the buttercream.
  • Ice the cake with a final coating of buttercream.
  • Pipe a buttercream border and fill in with more lime curd.

How to work ahead to make this cake:

  • The cheesecake layer must be frozen so it has to be made at least a day before assembling the cake. You can make and freeze the cheesecake several days or even several weeks before you’re ready to put the cake together.
  • The lime curd can be made ahead and refrigerated for 2-3 days or frozen for up to 3 months.
  • The rum syrup can be made up to a week ahead and refrigerated.
  • The cake layers can be made ahead and stored at room temperature for 1 day or frozen for up to 3 months.
  • The Swiss Meringue Buttercream can be refrigerated for 2-3 days or frozen for up to a month. Bring the buttercream back to room temperature and re-whip before using.
  • The assembled cake should be refrigerated until an hour before serving, or as long as 3-4 hours ahead if the room is not very warm. You want the cake to soften a bit before serving for the best flavor.
A slice of key lime layer cake.

Since you love lime, here are some other recipes you should try:

Layer cakes don’t have to be just cake and frosting. Here are a few more innovative layer cakes:

If you love this recipe as much as I do, I’d really appreciate a 5-star review.

Print Recipe
4.65 from 17 reviews

Key Lime Layer Cake

Key Lime Layer Cake has all the best things about Key Lime pie, in a cake. Buttery vanilla cake is layered with key lime cheesecake, graham cracker crunch and key lime curd. A hint of rum takes the flavor up a notch.
Prep Time1 hour 30 minutes
Bake Time35 minutes
Chilling Time4 hours
Total Time6 hours 5 minutes
16 servings
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Ingredients

Cheesecake Layer

  • 8 oz graham cracker crumbs (1 ½cups)
  • 2 oz granulated sugar (¼ cup)
  • ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 3 oz unsalted butter (melted)
  • 8 oz cream cheese (room temperature)
  • 4 oz granulated sugar (½ cup)
  • 1 lime
  • 3 oz sour cream (⅓ cup, room temperature)
  • 2 large eggs (room temperature)
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Graham cracker crumbs for decoration

Instructions

Cake

  • Mix 1 recipe Vanilla Butter Cake according to the recipe and divide the batter between three 9”x3" pans lined with a parchment round or buttered and floured. Bake as instructed in the recipe. If you only have 2 pans, bake 1/3 of the batter in one pan and 2/3 of the batter in the other pan. Split the thicker cake into 2 layers so you have a total of 3 layers. Trim the brown tops from the layers as this can make the cake layers separate later.
  • Make 1 recipe Swiss Meringue Buttercream, 1 recipe Simple Syrup and 1 ¾ cups Lime Curd according to the recipe. Each component can be made several days ahead. Refrigerate the buttercream and lime curd for up to 2 days. Bring the buttercream to room temperature and rewhip before assembling the cake.

Cheesecake Layer

  • Preheat the oven to 350 °F. Line an 8" pan with parchment paper. If you only have a 9" pan you can bake it in that but you will need to trim the sides of the cake later. Don't skip the parchment liner or it will be almost impossible to handle the cheesecake layer.
  • Combine 8 oz graham cracker crumbs, 2 oz granulated sugar and ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon in a mixing bowl. Pour 3 oz unsalted butter (melted) over the crumbs and toss to combine. Dump the crumbs into the prepared pan and pat down to an even layer.
  • Bake the crust about 10 minutes until fragrant and just beginning to brown. Remove from the oven and set aside to cool. Leave the oven on.
  • In a large mixer bowl or stand mixer bowl, use the beater attachment to cream 8 oz cream cheese until soft and smooth. You're not trying to add air, just soften the cream cheese. Keep the mixer on low speed. Scrape the bowl and the beater.
  • Add 4 oz granulated sugar and the finely grated zest of 1 lime. Mix until no lumps of cream cheese remain. Scrape the bowl and paddle attachment again. Add 3 oz sour cream, scrape the bowl and paddle attachment again. With the mixer running on low speed, add 2 large eggs, one at a time. Scrape the bowl and paddle attachment between eggs. Add 1 teaspoon vanilla extract and the juice from the lime and mix until combined.
  • Pour the batter into the pan with the graham cracker crust. Set the pan onto a rimmed baking sheet or any pan that is at least 3" larger than the cake pan. I use a 12" skillet. Set the baking sheet on the middle rack of the oven and pour 1" of water into the baking sheet. Bake until the center of the cheesecake is set, about 20 minutes.
  • Allow the cheesecake to cool to room temperature then place the pan in the freezer several hours or overnight. The layer should be frozen solid. If you are working more than a day ahead, wrap the pan to avoid freezer burn.
  • To remove the cheesecake from the pan dip the bottom of the pan in a bowl of very hot water, run a knife or spatula around the sides of the cake and flip it out onto a flat plate. Alternately, you can flip the pan over and run a propane torch across the bottom of the pan. Remove the parchment round from the bottom and flip right side up. If not assembling the cake immediately, wrap the cheesecake layer and freeze until ready to use.

Assembly

  • Fill a piping bag fitted with a star tip with buttercream (or use a disposable bag with the tip cut).
  • Set one layer of the cake, flat side down, onto a cardboard cake round or a serving plate. Brush the layer generously with the rum syrup. Spread a 1/4" thick layer of buttercream over the layer. (If you have a 9" cheesecake layer, trim 1/2" from around the sides of the cake so the cheesecake layer is slightly smaller than the cake layers.) Place the cheesecake layer, with the graham cracker crust at the bottom, onto the buttercream. Spread another 1/4" thick layer of buttercream over the cheesecake.
  • Place the second cake layer onto the cake. Brush the layer with syrup and pipe a dam of buttercream around the rim of the layer. If your lime curd is very stiff from being chilled, microwave briefly to soften it until it’s spreadable. Set aside a 1/2 cup of the lime curd and scoop the rest onto the layer. Smooth the curd until even.
  • Place the 3rd cake layer, brush with syrup. Ice the cake with a thin crumb coat of buttercream. Refrigerate the cake for about 20 minutes to set the crumb coat. Ice the cake with a final coating of buttercream.
  • Coat the sides of the iced cake with graham cracker crumbs. Use a piping bag fitted with a star tip to pipe a border around the top of the cake. Spread the last 1/2 cup of curd within the border. Refrigerate until 1-2 hours before serving.

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Notes

The cake must be stored in the refrigerator because of the cheesecake and curd fillings. Take the cake out 1-4 hours (depending on the temperature of the room) before serving to allow it to soften. Leftovers can be refrigerated and the cake freezes very well.

Nutrition

Serving: 1slice | Calories: 585kcal | Carbohydrates: 95g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Trans Fat: 0.3g | Cholesterol: 101mg | Sodium: 463mg | Potassium: 108mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 72g | Vitamin A: 392IU | Vitamin C: 5mg | Calcium: 111mg | Iron: 2mg
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13 Comments

  1. Hi Eileen,
    I find that buttercream frosting always tastes very “buttery” almost like I’m eating pure fat. Was wondering if an Ermine frosting would work with this cake.
    I’ve tried your Ermine recipe with a Red Velvet in the past and loved it. (I don’t think I’ll ever do a cream cheese frosting with Red Velvet again after having it with Ermine 🙂
    I’ve also made your cream cheese frosting and liked it. If the Ermine wouldn’t work the cream cheese frosting probably would, given there is a cheesecake layer right?

      1. I have tried your Italian buttercream but not the Swiss buttercream. I did find the Italian Buttercream to be “fatty”. Maybe I’ll try making a half batch of the Swiss Meringue Buttercream to taste it before trying this cake.

  2. This looks delicious! Is it okay to make the simple syrup with rum extract instead of actual rum? If so, how much should I add to the simple syrup? Thank you.

    1. Yes, you can skip the rum. Just add the extract to the syrup a little at a time until you get a flavor you like. You want the syrup slightly over-flavored since it will be diluted once it’s on the cake with all the other components.

  3. I am going to be making this delicious looking recipe for a baby shower. Looking at the photos and layering technique the graham cracker crust for the Cheesecake is in the middle….is the graham cracker layer difficult to cut through?

    I am also going to make it with 7″ rounds….any further advise for this?

    Thanks in advance!

    1. Hi Tammie, the graham layer is not difficult to cut through. Also, it’s at the bottom against the bottom layer of cake so you won’t squish the layers if you press down on the graham layer. Are you making the cake layers or cheesecake layers with 7″ pans? It works best if the cheesecake layer is an inch smaller than the cake layers so the graham cracker layer doesn’t poke out when you ice the cake. The cake and cheesecake recipes will make more than needed if you’re using 7″ pans.

    2. @Eileen Gray,

      Appreciate you taking the time to respond in such detail…..I tend to be more creative than experienced when it comes to cake making/decorating!

      I have all elements of the cake made now – all 7″ – 2 cheesecake layers (one with graham cracker crust) 2 layers of Vanilla Cake (a bit thicker than the cream cheese layers) and the lime curd.

      I was going to assemble it today sealing it with a light layer of the butter cream frosting, freezing it, then take it to the event tomorrow where I will decorate it with cream cheese frosting. Hoping that the outline of frosting between the layers will keep the lime curd (it’s thick) in place.

      If you have any additional thoughts or suggestions please let me know…..I think that this is going to be a huge hit at the baby shower!

      Tammie

      1. It’s fine to freeze it with a thin layer of buttercream. Just double wrap in plastic so it doesn’t pick up any off flavors from the refrigerator. So are you doing 2 layers of cheesecake? The original recipe has three layers of cake, a layer of curd and a cheesecake layer. Are you planning to torte the cakes to make 4 layers?

    3. @Tammie,

      I was not planning to torte the cake…..bottom cheesecake with crust, then lime curd, then vanilla cake, then butter cream frosting, then cheese cake (no crust), then lime curd, then cake top – finish with buttercream or cream cheese frosting. 4 layers total.